منابع مشابه
Nano-Electrodeposits on MEMS Directional Microphones for Hearing Aid Optimization
We present an in-situ method for MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) microphone sensitivity optimization via the growth/retraction of nanoelectrodeposits to achieve high directionality in hearing aid applications. Using a DC bias at room temperature, nanoelectrodeposits are electrochemically deposited and dissolved on a Ag-doped Ge-Se solid electrolyte film on a microphone diaphragm. The grow...
متن کاملFly-ear Inspired Miniature Directional Microphones: Modeling and Experimental Study
To address the challenges in developing miniature directional microphones, a novel micro-fabricated directional microphone inspired by the superacute ears of the parasitoid fly Ormia ocharacea is presented in this paper. It consists of two clamped circular silicon diaphragms structurally coupled by an oxide/nitride composite bridge. The separation between the diaphragm centers is 1.25 mm, about...
متن کاملSession 2aEA: Directional and Non-Directional Microelectromechanical Microphones 2aEA2. Biomimetic flow sensors for environmental awareness
Crickets possess hairy organs attached to their abdomen, the so-called cerci. These cerci contain highly flow-sensitive mechanosensors that enable the crickets to monitor the flow-field around them and react to specific stimuli form the environment, e.g. air-movements generated by hunting spiders. Salient is the sensitivity of these sensors, which work at thermal noise threshold levels, and the...
متن کاملUsing hearing aid adaptive directional microphones to enhance cochlear implant performance.
The goal of this study was to investigate whether adaptive microphone directionality could enhance cochlear implant performance. Speech stimuli were created by fitting a digital hearing aid with programmable omnidirectional (OM), fixed directional (FDM), or adaptive directional (ADM) microphones to KEMAR, and recording the hearing aid output in three noise conditions. The first condition simula...
متن کاملSpeech perception in noise: directional microphones versus frequency modulation (FM) systems.
The major consequence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is communicative difficulty, especially with the addition of noise and/or reverberation. The purpose of this investigation was to compare two types of technologies that have been shown to improve the speech-perception performance of individuals with SNHL: directional microphones and frequency modulation (FM) systems. Forty-six adult sub...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
سال: 1966
ISSN: 0001-4966
DOI: 10.1121/1.1943022